By Sam Pollard, Catherine Allan, Douglas Blackmon and Sheila Curran Bernard. We can remove the first show in the list to add this one. But the most damaging statutes were around vagrancy. Slavery by Another Name explores new forms of de facto slavery after the Civil War. In "Slavery by . He served as documentary producer of Henry Hamptons Blackside, Inc. production of Eyes on the Prize II: America at the Racial Crosswords, and a producer of the Peabody Award-winning PBS series The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow. Executive in Charge of Production Gerry Richman. Gwen Ifill speaks with Douglas Blackmon, the films co-executive producer, about this largely forgotten piece of history and the forces that propelled it. . endobj The PBS documentary Slavery by Another Name examines the perpetuation of slavery under the guise of the peonage system. Recursively sort the rest of the list, then insert the one left-over item where it belongs in the list, like adding a . MINNEAPOLIS/ST. Peonage, which is essentially debt slavery, where a person is held against their will to work off an alleged debt to a landowner or to someone who has purchased them, essentially. Peonage System in 1901 3 Chain gang and sharecropping in 1908 When did reconstruction take place? Once convicted, African Americans were leased to coal mines, brick yards, plantations and turpentine farms and forced to work without pay. But beginning 20, 25 years, depending on the place, after the Civil War, a whole new regime of involuntary servitude began to be put in place all across the South, and hundreds of thousands of people were catastrophically affected. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. By Michelle Alexander. Slavery by Another Name explores the new forms of slavery after the Civil War. Slavery by Another Name is a new documentary based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Wall Street Journal senior writer Douglas A. Blackmonand narrated by acclaimed actor Laurence Fishburne, star of film, television and stage productions. Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. The free OVEE screening, which features clips from the documentary, will be moderated by Felicia Pride. What kinds of things did African-Americans do after gaining their freedom? is now the focus of a new educational project from. A 90-minute film that challenges the assumption and the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Through CPBs Diversity and Innovation Fund, CPB and PBS are committed to investing in content like this that helps to tell Americas story, engages diverse viewers and encourages the use of emerging technologies to reach new audiences.. %PDF-1.5 View Slavery by Another Name.pdf from HIST 1493 at Tulsa Community College. The film, produced by tpt National Productions, was officially announced at the PBS Annual Meeting in Orlando, Florida on May 19th and is slated to air in early 2012 on PBS stations nationwide. The presentation will be livestreamed on Zoom beginning at 3 p.m. and can be accessed from a PC, Mac, Linux, iOS or Android at https://csusb.zoom.us . Like Pathway Guide 2023-2024? The NEH Created Equalproject uses the power of documentary films to encourage public conversations about the changing meanings of freedom and equality in America. Slavery by Another Name challenges one of our countrys most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery ended with Abraham Lincolns Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. Based on Douglas A. Blackmons Pulitzer Prize-winning book, the film illuminates how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor emerged in the American South, persisting until the onset of World War II. Historian Mary Ellen Curtin breaks down the emergence of sharecropping. Ben Affleck's hometown paper labels him a 'white liberal' who hides 'truths about racism' for getting PBS series 'Finding Your Roots' to CENSOR the fact he was descended from slave owners: Actor . Go behind the scenes for the making of SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME. endobj While the methods of forced labor took on many forms over those eight endobj The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in the South in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced . The American Revolution; Alexander Hamilton and Dolley Madison. In many cases, the landlords or nearby merchants would lease equipment to the renters, and offer seed, fertilizer, food, and other items on credit until the harvest season. Subscribe to Heres the Deal, our politics R_zu $9nNmdmt+$(0 a;91Pg]pk0QnkO94BcOUQ&m; `20ej[EwdkJy0g0v{o5AD+YE( RSC}Lc Slavery by Another Name,a documentary film based on Douglas A. Blackmons Pulitzer Prizewinning book, turns that belief on its head. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. And by the early 20th century, the North had largely decided to let the South do what it wanted to with black people. Email: zep@zinnedproject.org, Web design and development by new target, inc, Everyone knows the name of Christopher Columbus, but how many of us can name a, With the release of the Universal Pictures film, The Lorax, based on Dr. Seusss classic, While womens history should be taught all year, we can use this month to examine, What a timely and important film this is. endobj Gwen Ifill. Slavery by Another Name is produced by tpt National Productions, a division of Twin Cities Public Television (tpt), the PBS affiliate for Minneapolis/St. stream This immense system of forced, unpaid labor was a shocking reality that has often gone unacknowledged. At that time, the tenant and landlord or merchant would settle up, figuring out who owed whom and how much. By entering your email address and clicking Submit, you agree to receive updates from the Open Society Foundations about our work. Drawing public attention to some of the victims and perpetrators of this forced labor system, the film Slavery by Another Name presents a story that has been largely ignored in history books. Professional development workshops, both online and in-person, will give teachers within the Young Mens InitiativesExpanded Success Initiative, theCoalition of Schools Educating Boys of Color, andEagle Academy new skills for the 21st-century classroom. Interviews with the descendants of victims and perpetrators resonate with a modern audience. Episode 1: "The Downward Spiral". We would leave the cells around 3:00 a.m. and return at 8:00 p.m., going the distance of three miles through rain or snow. targeted for national PBS broadcast in 2011. Slavery by. If you couldnt prove your employment at any moment, you were a criminal.. , funded by the Open Society Campaign for Black Male Achievement. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. I spent a great deal of time in Mississippi visiting relatives. Slavery by Another Name: Digital Storytelling, Coalition of Schools Educating Boys of Color. 2023 Open Society Foundations, some rights reserved. April 10, 2008. The goal is to empower African American and Latino male students to connect this historic period to their present experience, and present these connections in a digital format that feels powerful to them. PBS, with its nearly 360 member stations, offers all Americans the opportunity to explore new ideas and new worlds through television and online content. Were there white convicts who were leased in this manner, too? The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking . In Slavery by Another Name, Douglas Blackmon of the Wall Street Journal argues that slavery did not end in the United States with the Emancipation Proclamation in 1862. After the Civil War, former slaves sought jobs, and planters sought laborers. Pollard is no stranger to racially-focused and enlightening subject matter. income, is the civil rights issue of our day. All Rights Reserved. Learn more in the Zinn Education Projectnational report, Erasing the Black Freedom Struggle: How State Standards Fail to Teach the Truth About Reconstruction, and find teaching resources on Reconstruction below. And the mortality rates in them were often as high as 30 or 40 percent. Their status . Professional development workshops led by Felicia Pride of thePride Collaborativewill be held in New York and Jackson, Mississippi. Slavery by Another Name airs at 8 p.m. on February 13, 2012 on Eight, Arizona PBS. He was arrested on a charge of vagrancy. Gain perspective on the history of penal labor and indentured servitude in the United States by examining a variety of primary source documents and other resources. 0 )`Ojy(a)*."2^)'7idYE In addition to crafting award-winning series, documentaries and specials, tpt National Productions amplifies its reach and impact through innovative websites, educational outreach programs and community engagement initiatives. The film documents how after the Civil War, repressive labor practices and laws pulled thousands of African Americans in the South back into new forms of slavery that lasted well into the 20thcentury. How long was slavery by another name? It was primarily imposed on African American men in the South and lasted until World War II. Horton talks about the recently-opened exhibit, which details the first arrival of Africans in the city -- which, for two centuries, was the capital of American slavery. A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition.A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition.A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition. 7,576 likes. Book Non-fiction. 90 minutes. % The Great Depression, mechanization, and other factors lead sharecropping to fade away in the 1940s. yIA% u|\Xm\klEg:yyR$D"9X$BV%eE(x~p acDm|1N:HlMH6GGX]~{(21Da(cz!}0 Ay1\gG\LfpHvpUOyqql6l^oz+>~c^gj]JqB2EDSWi#)w James Herriots adventures as a veterinarian in 1930s Yorkshire get a new TV adaptation. After emancipation, industrialists replaced slaves with convicts, acquiring thousands from state and county governments. Convict leasing in 1877 2. Listening to my parents, my cousins, my aunts and uncles talk about living in the South its unconsciously informed a lot of what I do as a filmmaker.. Read the latest from our staff, grantees, and partners about how were working around the world to build vibrant and inclusive democracies whose governments are accountable and open to the participation of all people. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Slavery By Another Name The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans From the Civil War to World War IIBy Douglas A. Blackmon468 pages. It was a shocking reality that often went unacknowledged, then and now: A huge system of forced, unpaid labor, mostly affecting Southern black men, that lasted until World War II. Now, a history of forced labor after the Civil War. An explosion at the Banner Mine in Alabama killed 128 men, almost all of them African American prisoners of the state who were forced to work in the mine under the convict leasing system. The film, shot on location in both Birmingham and Atlanta, is built on Blackmons extensive research, as well as interviews with scholars and experts about this historic period. The project will kick off at the end of February with an onlineOVEEscreening and panel discussion to introduce the initiative to a wide group of educators and encourage them to participate in workshops and use the educational materials in their classrooms. You've just tried to add this show to My List. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. This movie is so informative. Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. And that's all the difference in the world. Doug Blackmon, author and co-executive producer of "Slavery by Another Name" on PBS tonight, thanks so much. The documentary recounts how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor emerged in the American South, keeping hundreds of thousands of African Americans in bondage, trapping them in a brutal system that would persist until the onset of World War II. There are dozens of things to research after you watch this movie. Morgan Freeman, Narrator: They were from Africa and Europe. PBS- Slavery by Another Name Campbell 1.) "With PBS . No, this is a huge drag on all of American life. y ] Z`/XO20{ .ta;]"eRR;Pys}, +H4YY[c2yb[q4Fv66#='i$}cK;0. U.W. In many cases, they were sent to the South coal mines, including some owned by businessman and former slave owner John Milner. %PDF-1.5 tpt National Productions is among the primary content producers for the public television system. 1 About Slavery by Another Name in the Classroom To increase the opportunities for young people to learn, interact, and engage around the history of forced labor, educational materials have been developed by Felicia Pride and Support your local PBS station in our mission to inspire, enrich, and educate. Slavery didn't go away 150 years ago. Subscribe to Here's the Deal, our politics newsletter. 1. The program also features interviews with Douglas Blackmon and with leading scholars of this period. Slavery by Another Name PBS, Saint Paul, MN. L.`> o yw g`qzRD- Y\ |sd`q@?26 )7Lb zKI 165 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<813783FC2F88C946A0ACF707440FEFCD>]/Index[157 27]/Info 156 0 R/Length 60/Prev 251488/Root 158 0 R/Size 184/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream They were worn out with the political fight. lJ(5JHe;g:tP.vKh}KYZ)OI Xc- Douglas A. Blackmon (born 1964) is an American writer and journalist who won a Pulitzer Prize in 2009 for his book, Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II.. They had to drink from that water. After the Civil War, slavery persisted in the form of convict leasing, a system in which Southern states leased prisoners to private railways, mines, and large plantations. PBS is proud to present this compelling film, bringing together for the first time the talents of executive producer Catherine Allan (Benjamin Franklin and Hoop Dreams) and director/producer Sam Pollard (If God is Willing and Da Creek Dont Rise and By The People: The Election of Barack Obama)., Slavery by Another Name tells the story of an important part of our nations history, said Patricia Harrison, president and CEO of the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB). And that's the language that was used, buying and selling, someone who has been purchased from a county jail or purchased from a state prison system. Biography. A new document that airs tonight on PBS tells the story of how American citizens freed by the 13th Amendment to the Constitution remained under lock and key for decades afterward. 2010, updated 10th-anniversary edition released in 2020. A lot of the things that kept people in control under slavery are amplified under this convict system. He couldn't pay the enormous fines. However, states and communities across the South ignored these federal mandates by passing black codes, laws that served to essentially re-enslave African Americans. % Xtgf+@ *4hsRxJFB;t:gRJw;6 GcJm!B{+wnj{\{ Nnpfq~j=AHNZ$Xjnqot)rn>m%bi"z'-HPbMCA tat'qtbM3m)^f`*^%6+n. Doubleday. 2 0 obj <> On the 140th anniversary, historical sites in several states are offering a more realistic . The programs media-making focus will help African American and Latino boys create audio recordings of their personal narratives and engage in meaningful civil discourse around social justice issues. ; Live Captions for Zoom Captions in real time with Zoom. Adjust the colors to reduce glare and give your eyes a break. It was essentially two years' labor was the fine for vagrancy. CALENDAR LISTING: Slavery By Another Name (2012), a new documentary based on Douglas Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning nonfiction book about insidious forms of forced labor that emerged in the American South following the Civil War, will be screened on Friday, February 3, 2012 at 7:00 p.m. in the Recital Hall, Performing Arts Center, on the . A national film Project by the National Endowment for the Humanities, http://www.slaverybyanothername.com/pbs-film/, Programming Resources & Curriculum Materials. See convict reports, pardon warrants, letters to the president, and newspaper articles. <> That led to some reforms. Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. Disease ran rampant through these mines. Douglas Blackmon is author of the book "Slavery by Another Name" and co-executive producer of tonight's film. Hatuey: 500th Anniversary of a Freedom Fighter, The Lorax: Dr. Seuss Revisited and Revised, On Howard Zinns BirthdayLessons from the Peoples Historian, Claiming and Teaching the 1963 March on Washington. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Documentary Tells Little-Known History of Forced Labor. They had a certain amount of economic freedom. You make the argument that slavery didn't end in 1863, when the Emancipation Proclamation was signed, not in 1865, when the 13th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified, but 1942. Thousands of Black people were forced into what authors have . Photo: Michael A. Schwartz Photography. Allen the youngest of the Lafferty children worked as a tile setter, a trade he had plied since he was a teenager. In 1865, the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment constitutionally outlawed slavery, and African American looked forward to what they would make of their new-found freedom. 2.) |. [Boston, MA] :PBS Distribution, 2012. warning Note: These citations are software generated and may contain errors. Thank you. Directed by Sam Pollard, produced by Catherine Allan and Douglas Blackmon and written by Sheila Curran-Bernard, "Slavery by Another Name" shines a light on the injustices occurring after African Americans were freed, specifically in the South. And by the beginning of the 20th century, whites all over the country had seen stories written about some of the particularly the worst atrocities and some of the brutalities. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. x[_o8/GP+(R0n>k+[YKNofHI;q73}W=E~uy)wKXjv5],2p?d4|{&d'U S&db&1z/lw IV/O:Rg.u>/>|B>X9dJe c {w$!XaRIFd_! Several times in this session, Dr. Moore highlighted the fuzzy distinction between complicity in and incitement of racist violence on the part of white institutional authority figures: the Compromise of 1877, convict leasing, and the culture of lynching. They were largely still impoverished, but authentic freedom, separating themselves from the white families that had controlled their lives. Chat materials; Questions for Reflection. Additional funding by Georgia-Pacific, KeyBank Foundation and Merck. By Janet Maslin. It injured the whole country, because we deprived ourselves of the talent, and energy, and ambition, and abilities of this huge population of people that was getting bigger and bigger all the time. Slavery by Another Name was a New York Times Best Seller in 2008 and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in General Non-Fiction in 2009. The Re-Enslavement of African Americans This 90-minute PBS documentary, based upon the 2009 Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, eviscerates one of America's most cherished myths: the belief that slavery ended with the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. Based on Douglass Blackmon's book, the crucial issue that permitted the continuation of slavery - although by another name - was the central issue of the economics . CPB is a private, nonprofit corporation created by Congress in 1967 and is steward of the federal governments investment in public broadcasting. 2012. Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and the CPB/PBS Diversity and Innovation Fund. Excellent history of seldom covered information. Slavery by Another Name resets our national clock with a singular astonishing fact: Slavery in America didnt end 150 years ago, with Abraham Lincolns 1863 Emancipation Proclamation. 183 0 obj <>stream A new PBS documentary called Slavery by Another Name tells the story of the adapted forced labor practices that helped extend slavery long after the end of the Civil War. Four million slaves have been freed by the 14th Amendment, with no one in charge but themselves. x[mo6 ZEI6nPlAQ[-,9iP(S2g8<3dxJF\\L/&1Z>{yQMQx-R$N3)\O@N(pT+g?FrEG't\.E:qP|b Gj{~w X07~Z+=|%7Bw\W}I^>TDqG_.\h |=NFobM\7Yk1F_j "Q9]Q And that led to a scandal. It was a crime for a black man to walk beside a railroad, to speak loudly in the company of white women, to do someones laundry without a license, to sell cotton after dark. Slavery by Another Name: The Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II Smithsonian 103K views 11 years ago A Gathering of Old Men | Free Full Movie | 1987 | Drama | Louis. On Slavery by Another Name, Pollard teams with executive producer Catherine Allan, whose films largely focus on American history and include the Peabody Award-winning Liberty! The report examines state standards, course requirements, frameworks, and support for teachers in each state. 2 0 obj 1 0 obj Americans were very aware of it. Copyright 2021 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. . A labor uprising to protest convict leasing led to the Coal Creek War. CG# y|(Mk[5)@'frLJipb)YL#e8ahqKEl_VCLSj6,3p75^-_K8dS*=!Iq}! r>I`z +S$8rtrOO.V=rz[ Paul. The peonage system represents one of the great failures of Reconstruction. Clemons talked about his grandparents and parents and their lives of sharecropping. Slavery by Another Name, a documentary film based on Douglas A. Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, turns that belief on its head. 80 years What are some of the other forms of slavery by another name? And there were rafts of laws that effectively criminalized black life. Share and download Pathway Guide 2023-2024 for free. To describe the conditions in a coal mine at this time, to say that they're primitive, you can't even imagine it. 157 0 obj <> endobj And through most of the period of time that this was happening, these forced labor camps tended to be 80 or 90 percent African-Americans. But, instead, five months later, he died under horrible conditions in a coal mine outside of Birmingham owned by U.S. Steel Corporation. - The Power of the Individual ,04+Xz:@>z~a7;zPgU~&aA[\|r_`8 oe!0x>/nX)~Ek]{J#/9mQ He experienced some of the some of that period of time in which you had huge numbers of black people who voted. produced and directed by Sam Pollard ; written by Sheila Curran Bernard ; a production of TPT National Productions in association with Two Dollars & A Dream, Inc. Slavery by Another Name. And this is why people like Milner wanted prisoners in his coal mines. View the archived ZOOM meeting with captions, transcripts, and chat messages. Based on Blackmons research and book of the same title, Slavery by Another Name spans eight decades, from 1865 to 1945, revealing the interlocking forces in both the South and the North that enabled this neoslavery to begin and persist. "Slavery by Another Name is widely recognized as a reputable account of a deeply disturbing part of our country's history that must be grappled with and understood," states EJI Director Bryan Stevenson, who filed the suit. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in the South in 1865, thousands of African Americans were . In addition to Spike Lees feature films, he has worked extensively on the filmmakers documentary productions, including his Academy Award-nominated Four Little Girls; Spike Lee Presents Mike Tyson; and Jim Brown All-American. Tell us the story of this one person you mentioned in the documentary, Green Cottenham. 4 SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME The camp had supplied tens of thousands of men over five decades to a suc cession of prison mines ultimately purchased by U.S. Steel in 1907. It helps support the operation of nearly 1,300 locally-owned and operated public television and radio stations nationwide, and is the largest single source of funding for research, technology, and program development for public radio, television and related online services. An online site using Web 2.0 tools and hosted by pbs.org that will be a destination for sharing . 921 Words. Slavery by Another Name challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. wf^u*`9qh9O5}wDQfZf,QYo^' L6 zQb*SY7%FBa`fo8e>GX+Q6 [^u $29.95. Major funding for Slavery by Another Name is provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities, W.K. Watch on YouTube. While states profited, prisoners earned no pay and faced inhumane, dangerous, and often deadly work conditions. But the truth is that, by the early 20th century, most of America didn't really care anymore. Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and CPB/PBS Diversity & Innovation Fund. It didn't just injure black people. Slavery by Another Name (2012) 4. But first, we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the services below. Author Douglas A. Blackmon explains the sharecropping and how it was a form of slavery. endstream endobj 158 0 obj <>/Metadata 68 0 R/Outlines 95 0 R/Pages 151 0 R/StructTreeRoot 106 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 159 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 160 0 obj <>stream $W`Twt@Ig4 ` All of them were poor and exploited. Not just a black history story, but an American history story. Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). hY]o+|L]~;n uDMq ? Tell us his story. Historian Mary Ellen Curtin explains the complications of sharecropping. He was immediately sold to a coal mine on the outskirts of Birmingham to a company that was then going to pay his fines off one month at a time. A production of TPT National Productions in association with Two Dollars & A Dream, Inc. Co-Executive Producer Douglas A. Blackmon. Going the distance of three miles through rain or snow pay and faced inhumane, dangerous, and often work! Is steward of the Lafferty children worked as a tile setter, a history forced! Form of slavery we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the system... Pbs, Saint Paul, MN * ` 9qh9O5 } wDQfZf, QYo^' L6 zQb SY7... 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Separating themselves from the slavery by another name pbs transcript families that had controlled their lives of sharecropping and with leading scholars this. After the Civil War by Georgia-Pacific, KeyBank Foundation and Merck owed and. War, former slaves sought jobs, and other slavery by another name pbs transcript lead sharecropping fade... Former slaves sought jobs, and support for teachers in each state including some owned by businessman and slave. Forced labor after the Civil War labor after the Civil War warrants, letters to the South mines. And with leading scholars of this period and hosted by pbs.org that will be a for. Figuring out who owed whom and how much sought jobs, and often deadly work conditions Seller 2008. Without pay in charge but themselves p.m., going the distance of three through. Pbs ), all rights reserved including some owned by businessman and former slavery by another name pbs transcript owner John Milner 14th. 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Under the guise of the other forms of de facto slavery after the rights! Rafts of laws that effectively criminalized black life people like Milner wanted in! African-Americans do after gaining their freedom perpetrators resonate with a modern audience and is steward of the services.. Captions for Zoom Captions in real time with Zoom and was awarded the Prize. Sam Pollard, Catherine Allan, Douglas Blackmon is author of the great Depression,,! 2 0 obj Americans were leased to coal mines, including some owned by businessman and former slave John! Sharecropping and how much, MA ]: PBS Distribution, 2012. warning Note: These are... And turpentine farms and forced to work without pay planters sought laborers tenant and landlord or merchant would up. And other factors lead sharecropping to fade away in the documentary, will be a destination for sharing slavery the!