However, today, it usually lasts around three days. Numbers, to most Chinese, are considered to be auspicious or inauspicious, depending on the sound of the number. Psych) by day and writer in the late evenings. A tourist hotspot of South Central Vietnam, Lt is famous for its pleasant atmosphere and stunning mountainous views. Inhumation, the Main Funeral Style in China. The music chosen reflects the happier or somber (e.g. The second way is decided by the compatibility of the guest and the homeowner based on their age and zodiac signs. Most funerals in Vietnam consist of three stages. Relatives . Age is seen as the most important factor for determination. Japanese, and Korean languages, the number sounds like the word for "death". The reason for this tradition can be explained by the name of the dish itself. In feng shui law, your personal lucky number iscalculated by adding the last two digits of your birth year together until you get a single digit. Both the paint color as well as furniture inside the house should be compatible with the owners elements. Check out our Vietnam travel guide or our private tours if you wish to learn more about the traditions and customs of Vietnam. To the soldiers in Vietnam, superstition became a kind of . As such, the proper dining etiquette is to fill the bowl only two-thirds of the way, using at least two scoops of rice. Many Buddhists believe that the soul is transitioning out of the body for up to eight hours after death. Fear of the number 9 is known as enneaphobia, in Japanese culture; this is because it sounds like the . Every action, gesture, on this day must be paid close attention to. Vietnam has many customs involving superstitious activities. The Vietnamese believe when you see one that means someone, especially those who are close to you, is going to die. Dogs bring good luck, cats bring bad luck, Another way to look at it is that the saying might have come from the two species behaviors. There are plenty of strange Italian superstitions, irrational beliefs and practices that all aim to ward off bad luck. A large number of superstitions in Vietnam reflect the countrys rich history and diverse culture. This Vietnamese superstitionmay hold true in the time when people still live in shacks near forests, but it is still used today to scare the children when their parents don't want them to do the whistle. All rights reserved 2012 2023 TheSmartLocal.com, Youve probably heard sayings such as 13 is an unlucky number or dont walk under a ladder or youll face bad luck before. If you only serve one or two dishes, it will be considered bad. According to the law of feng shui, the door is a gateway for luck or misfortune to your home. If youre in need of suggestions for what to do and where to go when youre there, check out our detailed guide here. This idea results in a. Embalming, burial, organ donation, and medical donation of the body are acceptable in the Buddhist faith. Every culture has its superstitions. To save our couples from the headache of digging all the dos and don'ts at their weddings, we have collected the 10 most important wedding superstitions in Chinese culture for you to follow. The word for it in Vietnamese is "coi boi", and the most popular time for this is at Tet Holiday (coi boi dau nam). Evidently, these superstitions reveal a great deal about Vietnamese culture and thought. Horoscopes are a method of foretelling a persons future based on the position and the movement of stars and planets in the universe and consulting horoscopes is one of the most popular superstitions in Vietnam. Four is unlucky as it sounds like the word for death or suffering. Grieving etiquette in China follows different stages marked by ceremonies and customs, which in turn differ depending on the role of the deceased in the family, as well as the grieving family members' relationship to the deceased. Do not sing in the kitchen or you'll get an old husband. Children wearing hats indoors will not grow tall, Every parent wants their child to grow up strong and tall, and thus many tell their. They say doing so would bring misfortune upon the person at the center. In Vietnams daily life, there are a lot of unusual things happening that no one can explain. Like most other Eastern countries, Vietnam also has its own beliefs, culture, and religions, which have been formed and developed over the centuries. This is just for Buddhists though. In death, the physical body disappears, and from it comes a spirit." "A butterfly was formerly an ugly earthbound caterpillar that transforms itself into something beautiful and capable of flying. Some wealthy businessmen would even go as far as paying millions to acquire a good number. Many people are carried to the hospital if they are sick. Learn more about how incense is made. They connect us to our ancient ancestors and traditions. For more insights on, check our guide onwhat to expect in Vietnamese Tet. While much of the culture is past-oriented, these superstitions mostly focus on preparations for the future to ensure that it is a successful and bright one. These are now considered a part of our dining etiquette, but they stem from traditional superstitions. These actions are only used to serve rice as offerings to the dead, and so they are considered bad luck in a regular meal. Particularly number 8, because the Chinese pronunciation of it sounds like the word Phat in meaning wealth, prosperity. The first person who enters the house on the first day of Vietnamese New Year can bring good or bad luck to that household. In contrast, there are those who feature ill spirits that they send pity to others. There is a balance as fine as a silk thread that has long been revered by us. I don't believe in this superstition. Vietnamese people believe it is a bad misfortune to die away from home. In order to get rid of it, it is advised that you should draw a line of salt in front of your door, this will act as a talisman or protective charm that will keep the spirits from entering your home. This practice is known as Dot phong. However, for Vietnamese, death-dreams are good luck! The job of coordinating and preparing Chinese funerals falls on the children or younger family members of the deceased person. The first stage, "Nhap Quan" (entering the coffin), consists of the dead body being cleaned with alcohol or water ("Vietnamese Funerals," n.d. para. It is also about turning to a new page and having a fresh start for a new year. Speaking of superstitions related to eating, in Vietnam, a lot of students. These Vietnamese superstitions not only reflect in our traditions, culture, day to day life but to the extent that they can also dictate from which date is the best to open a business, go on a vacation or wedding ceremony, etc. Balut - fertilized duck egg embryo - also known as Hot vit lon, is a popular food Vietnamese use to get rid of bad fortune. It was believed that all these features were well-known to the Vietnamese and that the card was a potent symbol that would strike fear into the enemy ranks. Vietnamese people often avoid taking pictures in a group of 3, believing its bad luck Your birth year is 1996, 9 + 6 = 15 -> 1 + 5 = 6If you are male: 10 - 6 = 4 then your lucky number is 4If you are female: 6 + 5 = 12 -> 1 + 2 = 3 then your luckynumber is 3. On this joyous occasion, everyone is hopeful that the upcoming year will bring them good fortune. Most Vietnamese have multiple altars in both their home and workplace to worship their ancestors as well as different deities like Buddha, Bodhisattva, Than Tai(Caishen) - God of Wealth, and Phuc Loc Tho - the three Gods of Prosperity, Wealth, and Longevity. Flowers, money, or food are commonly shared with grieving families. In feng shui law, your personal lucky number is. Vietnam's ancient history and rich local folklore have led to some strong held beliefs that certain behaviors will increase good fortune while others will doom family members to bad luck or invite evil spirits to lurk around the home. on the first day of the lunar new year. . And It's so great to share all things I know about Vietnam to you. "The Tibetan Book of the Dead" establishes many traditional beliefs Tibetan Buddhists have . Red is a symbol of luck and is used in most Vietnamese celebrations. On the other hand, those from the lower jaw should be thrown onto the rooftop. Everyone should be on their best behavior during Tet towards neighbors, friends and family. Generally, Vietnamese good luck symbols are of Chinese origin. No sweeping the house or taking out the trash on the first day of the lunar new year. Burning ghost money is a long-term tradition in Vietnam, derived from the gratitude and filial piety of the children - the next generation - to the preceding generations. If you visit a shop early in the morning in Vietnam, its considered common courtesy to buy something even if you dont really need it it neednt be a big purchase, a small item will do. It is common for Vietnamese memorial services to include an altar where friends and family can lay offerings of flowers, fruit, candles and incense. It is believed that doing so will inhibit the childs growth. For more insights on, check our guide on, Conclusion on What You Should Know About Vietnamese Superstitions, Superstitious beliefs are everywhere on the planet and vary from all corners of the world. Meaning of White Headband at Vietnamese Funerals, Vietnamese Funeral Etiquette What to Do & Not to Do, What do I Say? In Vietnam passing a funeral or a bat is good luck. As Vietnamese funerals will likely have some unique customs, you should respectfully observe them and feel no pressure to engage. Read more about Religions in Vietnam here. And there are more because every person, with their unique background, occupation, and experience will have their own superstition and ritual related to it. You may wonder how the residence looks without being unclustered. Meanwhile, cats areyou know, cats. In an apartment complex, the door should not be placed opposite of the elevator because owners can feel like everyone is peeking inside their home, and the privacy of the family will be disturbed by outside energy. In certain cases, some shop owners perform the ritual if the first customer of the day leaves their shop without buying anything, as they believe the act is a sign that they wont get many more customers that day. You can see more of these irrational beliefs in. Whistle at night will attract snakes. Comes with fortune-telling, there have to be remedies if the result of reading your destiny is bad. My aunt also mentioned the idea that the death of a family member must be shown a great deal of attention and care, so much that it is important for someone to be watching over the casket day and night to guard against evilness and the resurrection of a violent, Earth-bound ghost. 2. The intention was to target the alleged superstitions of the North Vietnamese, by making the Ace of Spades the symbol of death, humiliation, and suffering. 219 Kallang Bahru, #04-00 Chutex Building, Singapore 339348, The opinions expressed by our users do not reflect the official position of TheSmartLocal.com or its staff. While offerings will be much appreciated, do not feel pressured to give anything as your presence will be welcome enough. Most often, these are small, harmless acts that we might as well do to hope for good luck, but at the end of the day, its important to remember not to get too obsessed with them to the point where they affect our lives in a negative way. In Vietnamese culture, religion dictates some of the rituals in the dying and bereavement process. Read more about, Depends on what youre praying for, be it health, wealth, or general fortune for yourself and your family, you will pray to different deities. However, there are many people who are completely delusional and blindly believe in these things, harming not only themselves but also those around them. AboutContactPrivacy PolicyTerms & Conditions. The first day of the Lunar New Year has a great influence on the flow of the whole year, according to Vietnamese perception. Death and Dying in Vietnamese Culture. Vietnamese also believe that a good combination of digits in their motorbike license plate or phone number can bring them good luck. When it is the funeral,the anniversary of the death or big holidays, they will burn a couple of ghost money and paper items in the hope that their ancestors or deceased people can receive them. There are many kinds of fortune-telling in Vietnam, and the Vietnamese really love fortune-telling. The altar from home is placed on top of the gravesite. Influenced by Buddhism, many Chinese people believe that the souls of the dead stay and protect their descendants. In line with tradition, immediate family members are expected to wear white and adorn matching headbands. It is believed that the first person to entire the house after midnight of the Lunar New Year Eve is responsible for the good or bad fortune that follows the family throughout the year. Vietnamese funerals. This practice is known as Dot phonglong. In the Vietnamese culture, as exemplified by these superstitions which my aunt picked up on from her own mother and other adult family friends, rituals surrounding the New Year are of utmost importance and not to be taken lightly. Burning ghost money also pollutes the environment and damages forests because these votive items are made from paper (wood). Meanwhile, others say 3 is an unlucky number in, 10. How Businesses Can Use Colors Every country has its own superstitions, and here are 10 common superstitions in Vietnam that every Vietnamese person has been told at least once. A large number of superstitions in Vietnam reflect the countrys rich history and diverse culture. Nothing happened to me. However, some have roots deeply integrated in our culture that theyve become a part of Vietnamese social etiquette. What Do You Give at a Vietnamese Funeral? The word lon in Vietnamese means to reverse, so you should only eat a balut to reverse your bad luck and not when you are lucky. Nowadays, though, a lot of dentists are recommending that these baby teeth are preserved. So for kids who are afraid of going into deep water, Vietnamese parents will sometimes. 6. If a woman is the first thing you see when you leave your house that is bad luck. One story has it that an American commander always consulted a Vietnamese astrologer before planning the deployment of his troops. The priest then conducts a. Again, this is to avoid bringing bad luck into other peoples houses. Semi-formal black colored clothing is appropriate attire for a Vietnamese funeral. 1. If youre interested in learning more about Vietnamese culture, check out: Cover image adapted from @ng10_11 and Phc V. Superstition, sometimes, plays more than a passing role in Vietnamese society. Family members hold constant vigil over the body. My aunts superstitions still remain incredibly significant to her identity, shaping the way she lives life each day and permanently influencing her beliefs. #4 means death, #13 means bad luck (buildings rarely have floor 4 & 13 because of this reason), #7 is our lucky number (that's why slot machines' biggest jackpot is if you get 7's in a row), Vietnamese people believe that the world of the dead is the same as that of the living, and the burned items will be brought down to their relatives in the dead realm. This includes a picture of the deceased along with flowers, incense, and food offerings (e.g. Breaking a Mirror The ancient Romans believed that human life renewed itself in 7-year cycles (mirroring the cycles of the moon). Reasons? . 9:00-11:00 p.m.: By firing a piece of paper or some incense and flinching to anywhere perceived to be haunted while murmuring spells, the folk thinks they are saved from being affected. Avoid wearing white or black. Burning incense is a way to respect the gods and the deceased relatives. Kate is a qualified psychologist (M.A. This is one of the popular Vietnamese superstitions New Year. Hey your article is pretty cool. Image credit: @ng10_11. During visitation, menstruating women should not light incense as it is considered to be bad luck. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Pregnancy and birth customs section cover all customs of Vietnamese when theey having babies and other related topics to pregnancy and birth. Every parent wants their child to grow up strong and tall, and thus many tell their kids not to wear hats indoors. While beliefs vary between individuals, the most common etiquette standards are outlined below. Ancient history and rich local folklore have led to certain Vietnamese superstitions, most of which are related to bringing good luck or avoiding bad omens. My mothers younger sister, Thuy, told me about these superstitions while I was helping her prepare the food in the kitchen for our familys big Vietnamese New Year celebration at my grandmothers house. Vietnamese Superstitions - Beliefs in Afterlife and Spiritual Beings, Vietnamese usually offer foods and burn ghost money and votive items like houses, clothes, and cars for the death so that they can eat, spend, use and continue their afterlife in another world. The Vietnamese, especially the young ones, also other kinds of fortune-telling from foreign countries like the horoscope and tarot. You might notice that in a funeral, there are people who wear white headband with the clothes, some others just wear white . Again, this is to avoid bringing bad luck into other peoples houses. Basically, maternity is a sensitive period when the mother must be careful for the sake of the baby's safety. Vietnamese people think that it is a lucky . What superstitions do you secretly believe? Take this superstition as reason to be a kinder person under every phase of the moon. For example, people with the zodiac sign of the mouse should visit homeowners with signs of buffalo, dragon, monkey, and if people born in the year of the snake wouldn't be welcomed to visit a family whose head of the family is born in the year of the mouse. Embalming and organ donation are acceptable in the Catholic faith. They say doing so would bring misfortune upon the person at the center. This allows the soul to find its way home. Of course, this is nothing more than an old belief. As we were readying the food and setting up the table, she asked if I knew any Vietnamese superstitions regarding the New Year, and proceeded to enlighten me. This does not impact our reviews as our values are to remain objective. A way to get rid of this bad omen is to put up a curtain or feng shui painting in front of your bathroom door to cover it up. White and black clothing are associated with death and grieving, so people will opt for colorful clothes befitting of celebration. Vietnamese funerals have complex rituals, to say the least: gold coins and rice in the deceased person's mouth, finger and toe nails clipped and packaged, and, weirdest of all, a vigilant guard for the coffin so that cats and dogs don't jump over the body and bring the deceased back to life. In Vietnam, a death anniversary is viewed as a celebration of life and a festive occasion. If the pot doesn't break, it means there'll be another death in the family soon. . A series of prayers or blessings will occur during this time if the deceased was religious. While some people are avid believers, a large majority of Vietnamese people remain indifferent to these views. Read more here. Some people also avoid cutting or washing their hair before the exam for fear of washing all their knowledge away. Superstition, sometimes, plays more than a passing role in Vietnamese society. t va a common ritual for shop owners to shoo away bad luck. Those attending a Vietnamese funeral may choose to offer flowers, food, or verbal condolences to the grieving. That way, the permanent teeth will grow straight and even, resulting in a beautiful smile. With many years of experience, she shares about the "range" of Vietnamese . Customers buying a lot is considered a good sign and vice versa. However, the owner can change that by changing the arrangement of their home and surrounding environment according to feng shui to harness lucky energy. There are two main ways that the Vietnamese decide who will be the first person to set foot in their house on New Year's Eve. 2013-2022 i Tour Vietnam | All Rights Reserved | contact: info@itourvn.com, MUI NE, DA LAT & NHA TRANG (6 DAYS, 5 NIGHTS). Buddha-anything. The owl is a sign of bad luck. For many business owners, whenever they meet a bad customer or their sales are down, they can also just light up a piece of paper and send their bad luck away in the wind with the dark smoke. Choosing a lucky wedding date is probably the most important step in Chinese wedding planning. Eggs look like the number 0, implying that theyd get a bad score. The superstitions in Vietnam has their pros and cons, the problem only arises when people confuse healthy beliefs with fanaticism and blind faith, losing their insight, Please enter email to get furtherinformation for your travel plan, Besides nature's beauty, historical relics,.. Vietnamese souvenirs especially handcrafted gifts with unique and catchy processes, also attract tourists a lot. One of the taboos that people abstain from is sweeping their houses or taking out the trash on the first day of the lunar new year. The superstition about the casket proves that while family members are honored and taken care of even after death a highly important concept in Vietnamese culture it is also necessary to watch the casket and guard the deceased for the living s sake. . "It turned us into a platoon of believers. Here are 13 superstitions concerning death and dying that persist today and explanations of their possible origins. The first customer of the day will determine whether it is a good or bad day for business. A traditional funeral mass will occur in a church after the wake period. Grieving families will consult with a fortune-teller to select a lucky time for the service. The superstition about the casket proves that while family members are honored and taken care of even after deatha highly important concept in Vietnamese cultureit is also necessary to watch the casket and guard the deceased for the livings sake. One thing I'll always remember when I cook with my grandma is her telling me, "Don't sing in the kitchen if you don't want to get an old husband Pass Under the Casket. Some believe it is a typical number mentioned in many instances in Buddhist and Taoist teachings. Not having sufficient knowledge, faith or trust in scientific methods, a Vietnamese often relies on his prejudices, emotions and the word of his forefathers to guide his daily life. If he or she is happy and rich the whole year that household will be happy and prosperous. Displays of wealth are not appropriate during the funeral. 7:00-9:00 p.m.: More guests are on their way. The oldest grandchild or child is responsible for holding a framed image of the deceased along the way. The word for it in Vietnamese is "coi boi", and the most popular time for this is at Tet Holiday (coi boi dau nam). I'll just list a few. Some believe the ringing sound attracts hungry ghosts. Superstition and belief are still large parts of daily Vietnamese life. The ritual is simple: the shop owner lights a piece of paper on fire and waves it around in front of their shop to scare the bad luck away. These 25 old wives' tales are some of the most commonly believed ones around the world, so check them in preparation for your next cultural adventure. Yet, it is also known for a rumor: any couple who come here together will break up. The pictures show the deceased was just as important in death as when they . Family members will burn fake items made of paper such as money, iPhones, jewelry, and cars. There are several explanations as to why the number 3 is avoided. There are also other superstitions in Vietnam to wear off bad luck like wearing lucky charms made from jade. Some people just see them as things to remember in life, but there are people who follow them as if they were the ultimate law of the universe. On the 12-year lunar calendar commonly used throughout Asia, many of the years are considered incompatible. That said, as with all other superstitions, there is no scientific evidence for it, so dont let it stop you from capturing shots of memorable moments with your squad. The purpose of this study was to begin to explore cultural variations in response to the process of dying and grieving among four Asian American populations--Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Filipino. But all in all the best method to cultivate good fortune is to do as many good deeds as you can. If you are able to speak Vietnamese, then some sympathy messages include: If you do not speak Vietnamese, then general condolences will be welcomed by the grieving. Gold coins and rice are placed in the mouth of the deceased during the preparation of the body. In Vietnamese culture, numbers like 1, 6, 7, 8, 9 are thought of as lucky numbers. While there are some fortune-telling methods seeming to use logical reasoning in the reading, but most of them are based on no actual scientific proof or solid pieces of evidence. But all in all the best method to cultivate good fortune is to do as many good deeds as you can. Vietnamese believe that by cleaning the house during Tet, especially the first 3 days, they will sweep the good lucks and prosperity out of their home. If you hear the hoot of an owl, it's certain death. 7. Although historians are unsure of the origins of the middle person in a photograph of three meeting his maker first, this superstition seems to feature heavily in Asian superstition [source: Jensen]. Remove a Corpse From a House Feet-first. The same is true for many other Asian cultures, which share a number of linguistic similarities. Being born and living here in Vietnam, I got a chance to see lots of beautiful places, try countless great dishes, & experience many interesting things in places I visited. Due to this. As with many other Asian countries, rice is an indispensable part of a typical Vietnamese meal, to the point where we commonly refer to having lunch or dinner as n cm, or to eat rice. And as you eat rice, there are certain rules that must be followed. People, especially the female, will go to fortune-tellers (thay boi) and see their luck in the relationship with family members, love life, and work or business progress in the next year. It is unclear how this belief came to be and none can actually testify if thats actually the case. In Vietnam, it is common for the deceased to remain at home after their death until the funeral. A marching band will lead the hearse which is followed by attendees. In fact, folks collect them in a corner of the house so that the shelter is still neat while the luck is saved. Death is just as much a part of life as is the reverse, a delicate interwoven tapestry. Generally speaking, shop owners in Vietnam are known to be particularly superstitious, as many believe that how well their businesses are doing highly depends on their fortune. The science originated in China but soon imported in Vietnam and became popular even until now. Understanding Vietnamese funeral customs allows you to express condolences with respect. In an area as diverse as Corona and Riverside, we meet with families from many cultures and faith traditions and have deep knowledge of a variety of ethnicities and spiritual . List. So for kids who are afraid of going into deep water, Vietnamese parents will sometimes have a dragonfly bite their belly buttons, telling them its a gift thatll help them learn how to swim. 1, 6, 7, 8, 9 are thought of lucky! 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